2010 to 2016
Depreciation on a property built in 2014
A residential building whose construction began in 2014 is deducted at 2.5% of its construction cost a year, for construction begun after 15 September 1987. Counting from 30 June 2014, its 40 years run from the 2014–15 income year to 2053–54, and from 2026–27 it has 28 income years left. Our national series puts new houses at $1,225 per m² of floor area in the year to 30 June 2014, 3% up on 2013's $1,189.
- Rate
- 2.5%
- Years left
- 28
- Last year
- 2053–54
What a house built in 2014 cost, state by state
A standard 200 m² single-storey brick veneer house at 2014 rates, less the builder's plant (3.4% of its cost that year), listed separately; the deduction is 2.5% of it a year.
| State | Rate per m² in 2014 | Construction cost | Deduction a year | Left to claim |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New South Wales | $1,315 | $238,215 | $5,955 | $166,740 |
| Victoria | $1,197 | $216,810 | $5,420 | $151,760 |
| Queensland | $1,153 | $208,789 | $5,220 | $146,160 |
| Western Australia | $1,009 | $182,772 | $4,569 | $127,932 |
| South Australia | $837 | $151,623 | $3,791 | $106,148 |
| Tasmania | $1,173 | $212,574 | $5,314 | $148,792 |
| Australian Capital Territory | $1,211 | $219,415 | $5,485 | $153,580 |
| Northern Territory | $1,979 | $358,516 | $8,963 | $250,964 |
Indicative. "Left to claim" is the deduction a year times the 28 income years left; the first and last are usually part years.
The cost per m² around 2014
From 2013 to 2014 the standard house's rate per m² rose 3%, from $1,145 to $1,176: the 27th steepest of the 40 year-on-year changes since 1985. In 2015 it rose 5% again, to $1,232. At 2025's rates it costs $347,938 to build, 1.6 times its 2014 cost of $212,968, and the deduction is worked from the 2014 figure.
Building in 2014, nationally
The ABS measure: the value of new houses built (land excluded) over their floor area, so it follows the kind of house as well as prices, and its 2014 is the year to 30 June 2014.
The rate per m²
Our national series puts new houses in the year to 30 June 2014 at $1,225 per m² of floor area, 3% up on 2013's $1,189 and 61% up over the ten years from 2004's $761.
The average new house
We put the average new house of 2014 at about 239 m² of floor area, read between the ABS figures for 2013 (241.1 m²) and 2018 (231.9 m²): at 2014's $1,225 per m², it cost about $293,000 to build.
How the figure was reached
How 2014's figure was arrived at: between the 2013 and 2018 figures, following the ABS house construction output index. It rests on 1 source and is graded B, from A (a published figure) to D (an assumed rate of growth).
2014 in Division 43's history
- Counting the calendar year each began in as its first, 2014 is the 30th year of capital works for homes (from 18 July 1985), the 28th year of the rate of 2.5% over 40 years (from 16 September 1987) and the 23rd year of structural improvements' claims (from 27 February 1992).
- 2014 came 3 years before section 40-27 on second-hand plant (from 7.30 pm on 9 May 2017).
Where it stands in 2026–27
2026–27 is the 13th of its 40 income years at 2.5%. 28 income years, this one counted, carry 70% of its construction cost; the 30% of the 12 years before is spent, whoever owned it then. The first half of its years ends with 2033–34.
A kitchen replaced ten years on, in 2024, is new capital works with 40 years of its own, claimed until 2064: 10 years past 2014's own last income year, 2053–54. Every renovation since 2014 is the same, whatever the house's own date; its invoices and photos date it.
Renovating a rental built in 2014: the old plant and works Houses of 2010 to 2016 beside the other years Using a previous owner's scheduleA standard house's plant, fitted new in 2014
In 2014 the builder's plant was about 3.4% of a standard house's cost, listed apart from the building; plant prices stood at 93% of 2020's by our plant index, and the ABS house construction price index for Australia stood at 88% of its June quarter 2020 level in the June quarter 2014. Fitted in 2014, with each life counted from 30 June 2014 as the building's years are, all 6 below have passed their effective lives, the last in 2025–26; a replacement bought new for a let property starts its own.
| Item | Installed new, 2014 prices | Effective life | Life ends, income year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oven | $1,493 | 12 years | 2025–26 |
| Cooktop | $588 | 12 years | 2025–26 |
| Dishwasher | $995 | 8 years | 2021–22 |
| Electric hot water system | $1,353 | 12 years | 2025–26 |
| Carpet | $3,546 | 8 years | 2021–22 |
| Blinds | $1,353 | 10 years | 2023–24 |
Common questions
How much depreciation can I claim on a house built in 2014?
On a 2014 building, 2.5% of what it cost to construct, each year until 2053–54. For a standard 200 m² brick veneer house that is about $5,955 a year in New South Wales, $5,420 in Victoria and $5,220 in Queensland, with 28 income years left. Plant new to you adds to that, as does any renovation since 2014.
I bought a 2014 property second-hand. Does the deduction start again?
No: a 2014 building's 40 years run from its completion, not from your purchase, so a buyer claims the 28 income years left, 2026–27 to 2053–54, on the original construction cost rather than the price paid. Fitted new in 2014, 127 of the 181 kinds of plant our catalogue prices have passed their effective lives, and the other 54 end from 2027–28 to 2043–44. Section 40-27 reaches plant acquired from 7.30 pm on 9 May 2017, when a 2014 house was 3 years old or so: bought from an earlier owner since then, the plant that came with a 2014 house is generally not deductible (the 2017 rules set out who it reaches and the exceptions).
What was the rate for 2014?
2.5% a year over 40 years, for construction begun after 15 September 1987: counting from 30 June 2014, the 2014–15 to 2053–54 income years. Construction begun on any day of 2014 qualifies, the window having opened on 16 September 1987, and 12 of its 40 income years have passed.
What did it cost to build a house in 2014?
In the year to 30 June 2014, our national series puts new houses at $1,225 per m² of floor area, 61% up over the ten years from 2004's $761, and the average new house, about 239 m², cost about $293,000 to build. At 2014's rates, our standard 200 m² single-storey brick veneer house, less the plant listed separately, cost about $212,968 at the national rate, against $207,351 in 2013 and $223,322 in 2015. In 2014 it was cheapest in South Australia, at $151,623, and dearest in the Northern Territory, at $358,516. Where the 2014 build's own cost is not documented, a schedule estimates it at 2014's rates, about $212,968 for that house nationally, by an appropriately qualified person, as Taxation Ruling TR 97/25 accepts.
General information only, not advice about your circumstances. Speak to a registered tax agent before relying on it.